Introduction-
It should provide brief information about the subject/work. Please do not include any results or the
conclusion of the study.
Review of the related literature-
It should provide previous research carried out in the field of study.
Objectives-
It should give the objective of study within 2-3 sentences.
Research questions/Hypotheses-
It should be provided clearly.
Methodology-
All the ethical permission associated in the research work must be specified. It should provide technical information about the study. Published methodological details are not needed to describe that have been published previously.
Results-
It should reveal the findings of works.
Discussion-
It should be with the interpretation of the results and their comparison with those of other studies. No need to repeat the results, review literature,
textbook knowledge or cite references that do not have a close relationship with the present result.
Conclusion-
conclude the study linking back to the aim of the study.
Acknowledgement-
It should provide enable you to thank all those who have helped in carrying out the research. The general advice is to express your appreciation
in a concise manner and to avoid strong emotive language.
Authors contributions-
It should be mentioned briefly in the manuscript.
Conflict of interest-
It must be declared by authors.
Funding source-
Please include, if any.
Abbreviations-
- At the first appearance in the abstract and the text, abbreviations should be preceded by words for which they stand.
Tables-
Tables must be concise and cited consecutively using Arabic numerals in the text (Table 1, Table 2...etc.). The title of the table should clearly
indicate the nature of the contents and sufficient detail should be included in the footnote to facilitate interpretation without reference to the text.
Table format- Download Table Template
Figures-
- Figures (photographs, drawings, diagrams and charts) should be clear, easily legible and cited consecutively using Arabic numerals in the text
(fig. 1, fig. 2...etc.). Please supply figures 1.5 to 2 times the size at which they will be finally reproduced. For line work, submit black-ink drawings
of professional quality. Micrographs or other glossy photographs must be of the highest quality. Use standard symbols: ○, ●, ×, □, ■, △, ▲.
Freehand or typewritten lettering is unacceptable. If a figure comprises more than one glossy photograph, these should be marked A, B, C...etc.
Figure legends should be marked clearly with their correspond letters. Legends should contain sufficient detail to permit figure interpretation
without reference to the text. Scale markers should be indicated in the photographs. Color plates are also welcome. The choice of cover art
illustration will be made by the Editor.
Figure format- Download Figure Template
References-
Review Articles-
Should be about 18 pages long, contain up-to-date information, comprehensively cover relevant literature and preferably be written by scientist
who have in-depth knowledge on the topic. All format requirements are same as those applicable to full papers. Review articles need not be
divided into sections such as Materials and Methods and Results and Discussion, but should definitely have an Abstract and Introduction, if
necessary.
Short Communication-
The journal publishes exciting findings, preliminary data or studies that did not yield enough information to make a full paper as short
communications. These have the same format requirements as full papers but are only up to 5 pages in length. Short Communications should
not have subtitles such as Introduction, Materials and Methods, Results and Discussion - all these have to be merged into the running text. Short Communications preferably should have only 3-4 illustrations.
Book Reviews/Essays-
It should have main points and over all opinion of the book. Book Review needs to be divided into sections such as Introduction, Summary,
Opinion, Conclusion and References (if required).
Case Study-
It should be about 2-5 pages in length, contain up-to-date information. Case study should be divided into sections such as Abstract, Introduction, Background, Evaluation of the Case, Proposed Solution/Changes (with discussion), Conclusion, Recommendations and References.
Fee-
IJOE is an open access journal, free to access, read and print. There is no pay-per-view, pay-per-print fee for the published articles. There are no editorial/peer review charges being solicited from the authors. However, the journal charges minimum amount towards author registration (on
accepted article, after peer review) for publishing and maintaining the content online, outsourcing facilities, tools and resources towards publication
of the article. The amount will be as follows: